A writ of ____________ directs a person detaining another, commanding him to produce the body of the person detained.

A writ of Habeas Corpus serves as a fundamental legal instrument designed to safeguard individual freedom against unlawful detention. It is a Latin term that translates to "you shall have the body." The primary objective of this writ is to ensure that a person who is being detained has the right to challenge the legality of their confinement before a court.

When a writ of Habeas Corpus is issued, it compels the detaining authority to present the detained individual before the court, allowing for a determination of whether the detention is lawful. This process is rooted in the principle of the rule of law and serves as a critical mechanism in protecting personal liberties and ensuring due process.

Other options such as Civil Custody, Detention Order, and Subpoena do not function in the same capacity as a writ of Habeas Corpus. Civil Custody generally pertains to the legal right of an individual to take care of another person, often in contexts like child custody. A Detention Order refers to an administrative directive that permits the temporary holding of an individual under specific circumstances, but it does not have the judicial oversight that accompanies a Habeas Corpus writ. A Subpoena, on the other hand, is a legal document that requires an individual to testify or produce evidence in a court